Bipolar Disorder Symptoms Mnemonic

Bipolar disorder is a mental illness marked by extreme changes in mood from high to low and from low to high.

Bipolar disorder symptoms mnemonic. First and foremost control manic and mixed symptoms especially insomnia irritability agitation and anxiety. Symptoms in children and teens. Signs and symptoms of bipolar i and bipolar ii disorders may include other features such as anxious distress melancholy psychosis or others. C control manic and mixed symptoms.

T alkative pressure of speech. P leasure will engage in high risk and irrational activities for pleasure such as sex spending drugs etc. S leep decreased need for. In addition bipolar symptoms may occur during pregnancy or change with the seasons.

People with bipolar disorder often have cycles of elevated and depressed mood that fit the description of manic depression when a person s illness follows this classic pattern diagnosing. G randiosity or inflated self esteem. During this period at least 3 of the following symptoms should be present. However when there is no access to such history and the initial presentation is from the depressive end of the pole correctly classifying the disorder as bipolar rather than unipolar then becomes difficult.

Highs are periods of mania while lows are periods of depression. Depressive mixed state anxious agitated depression anergic depression irritability anger attacks suspected but uncertain. The changes in mood. With the aim of helping the clinician recognize the hallmarks of a bipolar depressive bout i have developed a mnemonic device that brings together several clinical pharmacological and familial fingerprints of bipolarity.

More common in bipolar than in unipolar depression. We have devised the following mnemonic to help organize the treatment options for bipolar disorder. Dig fast medical mnemonic symptoms of mania distractibility and easy frustration irresponsibility and erratic uninhibited behaviour grandiosity. Control of these symptoms is pivotal to treatment success.

When depression is preceded by a history of manic mixed or hypomanic episode classifying it as bipolar depression rather than unipolar depression becomes straightforward.