What Causes Osteoporosis
Viewed under a microscope healthy bone looks like a honeycomb.
What causes osteoporosis. The risk of osteoporosis is higher in people who have certain medical problems including. Examples of these medications. Parathyroid and thyroid problems. This condition causes decreased activation of vitamin d.
Active vitamin d also called calcitriol is more like a hormone than a vitamin. In bone resorption osteoclasts break down bone tissues and release certain minerals that transfer calcium from bone to blood. Osteoporosis means porous bone. Women especially those older than 60 years of age are frequently diagnosed with the disease.
They also include the use of certain medications. There are two main reasons for this. The leading cause of osteoporosis is a lack of certain hormones particularly estrogen in women and androgen in men. Hyperparathyroidism which is.
Osteoporosis is common in the uk and the risk increases with age. Common causes osteoporosis is a result of imbalances between new bone formation and old bone resorption. Celiac disease and inflammatory bowel disease for example can interfere with normal calcium and. Celiac disease inflammatory bowel disease kidney or liver disease cancer lupus multiple myeloma rheumatoid arthritis.
Below are some of those conditions. Menopause is accompanied by lower estrogen levels and increases a woman s risk for osteoporosis. Lack of vitamin d too little vitamin d can lead to weak bones and increased bone loss. For instance a decrease in estrogen at menopause is one cause.
Anyone can get osteoporosis but women are about four times more likely than men to develop it. With osteoporosis the body may fail to form new bone or too much of the old bone is absorbed. The process of bone loss speeds up for several years after the menopause when the ovaries stop producing the female sex hormone oestrogen. Osteoporosis causes possible causes of osteoporosis include certain medical conditions such as hyperthyroidism.
As a result bones become weak and may break from a fall or in serious cases from sneezing or minor bumps. Osteoporosis is a bone disease that occurs when the body loses too much bone makes too little bone or both. One reason for this is the impact of falling estrogen levels after menopause.