Types Of Diabetes Mellitus
The two most common are called type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes.
Types of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus is classified into four broad categories. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease that was once known as juvenile diabetes. Types of diabetes mellitus. Type 1 diabetes formerly referred to as insulin dependent diabetes mellitus iddm or juvenile onset diabetes usually arises in childhood.
Symptoms can come on suddenly and progressively worsen. Type 2 occurs in people over the age of 45. Approximately 5 of people with diabetes have this form. There are several types of diabetes.
But younger people are increasingly. Diabetes mellitus is a condition defined by persistently high levels of sugar glucose in the blood. The other specific types are a collection of a few dozen individual causes. Several pathogenic processes are involved in the development.
Type 1 diabetes type 2 diabetes gestational diabetes and other specific types. Type 2 diabetes formerly called non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus niddm or adult onset diabetes usually occurs after age 40 and becomes more common with increasing age. During digestion food is broken down into its basic components. The type a insulin resistance syndrome is characterized by hyperinsulinemia skin disorders such as acanthosis nigricans hyperpigmentation and hyperkeratosis cornification mostly involving the groin and armpits and hyperandrogenism in women.
Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion insulin action or both. Symptoms of both types of diabetes can appear at any age but generally type 1 occurs in children and young adults. The symptoms of diabetes include. Two types of diabetes are distinguished based on insulin resistance due to genetic defects.
Type 1 diabetes occurs when the immune system attacks and destroys the insulin producing beta cells in the pancreas. Unexplained weight los s even though you are eating and feel hungry. Prediabetes is when your blood sugar is higher than it should be but not high enough for your doctor to diagnose diabetes.