Metastatic Prostate Cancer Treatment Guidelines
Treatment includes adt or radiation therapy doses of 78 80 gy with 3d crt imrt with igrt plus long term neoadjuvant concomitant.
Metastatic prostate cancer treatment guidelines. The proportion of pca cases that are metastatic at diagnosis ranges globally from 5 20 in countries with widespread screening practices to upward of 30 60 where. This guideline includes new and updated recommendations on. Since 1944 when huggins and hodges demonstrated the effectiveness of bilateral orchiectomy for metastatic prostate cancer pca androgen deprivation therapy adt has been the first line treatment for men with advanced pca. With these patients in mind guideline statements were developed to provide a rational basis for.
Mri and biopsy localised and locally advanced prostate cancer follow up for localised or locally advanced prostate cancer treatment for metastatic prostate cancer bone targeted therapies. A rise in psa in prostate cancer patients after treatment with surgery or radiation psa of 0 2ng ml and a confirmatory value of 0 2ng ml or greater following radical prostatectomy and nadir 2 0ng ml following radiation. To assist in clinical decision making six index patients were developed representing the most common clinical scenarios that are encountered in clinical practice. Apalutamide can also be used for metastatic castrate sensitive prostate cancer.
Some of the drugs used are docetaxel taxotere cabazitaxel jevtana mitoxantrone novantrone and estramustine emyct. Enzalutamide can also be used for metastatic prostate cancer cancer that has spread whether it is castrate resistant or castrate sensitive still responding to other forms of hormone therapy. Nccn guidelines for treatment of cancer by site nccn guidelines for detection prevention risk reduction nccn guidelines for supportive care nccn guidelines for specific populations nccn guidelines for patients. These drugs are taken as pills each day.
Treatment is also based on where the cancer started. Clinicians are challenged with a multitude of treatment options for patients with castration resistant prostate cancer crpc. Register for a free account then click on the cancer types below to display a drop down of options. In the treatment of metastatic prostate cancer one chemotherapy drug is usually given rather than multiple drugs being given in combination.
The portions of the guidelines included herein focus on the roles of germline and somatic genetic testing risk stratification with nomograms and tumor multigene molecular testing androgen deprivation therapy secondary hormonal therapy chemotherapy and immunotherapy in patients with prostate cancer. This may occur in patients who do not have symptoms hormone sensitive prostate cancer prostate cancer that has either not.